The Hammer Lock is only way you can join chain's that take a Load.. They must be Rated higher/the same as the chain..
The 3 formula's for working out chain load's..
1.
Grade (G)
80 Lifting Chain
D²x32=SWL
2.
Grade (G) 30 to 75 Lifting Chain
D²xGx0.3=SWL
3.
Flexible Steel Wire Rope
D²x8=SWL
For example Standard chain of 10mm has a safe load of 800kg..
The chain on a Camper/caravan is there to help control the trailer if it come's off the coupling.. Not as a mean's of towing the trailer, it protection only..
Juergen
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IF I say something Dumb.. Just Smack me..
I'm full of Knowledge.. I don't profess to know EVERYTHING, but I'm constantly Learning new thing's..
However, it means absolutely nothing to me (I am not too bright obviously)
The 3 formula's for working out chain load's.. 1. Grade (G) 80 Lifting Chain D²x32=SWL 2. Grade (G) 30 to 75 Lifting Chain D²xGx0.3=SWL 3. Flexible Steel Wire Rope D²x8=SWL
What does D² stand for? where did the numbers 32 & 8 come from? what does G stand for? How do I identify a "80 lifting chain" or a "30 to 75 Lifting Chain"? What 'size' chain is usual on a caravan? Will that chain have some visible 'rating' stamped on it?
I assume SWL stands for Stated Working Load?
And given those formulas, against what do I apply them? Will the answer (SWL) be readily visible on any shackle/joiner/hammer lock? Where can I buy the required 'joiner'? Would Bunnings be a supplier?
Cheers - John
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2006 Discovery 3 TDV6 SE Auto - 2008 23ft Golden Eagle Hunter Some people feel the rain - the others just get wet - Bob Dylan
Ok I had a Look your figure's are correct.. For a Hammerlock I would go higher in rating.. so that the chain is the weakest link.. Make sure that the there is no wearing on the link's of the chain.. [No dragging on the ground] if it has lost 10% of it diameter it should be replaced..
The very best Website for any information on chain's sling's or any form or lifting/restraint gear..
--------------------------------------------
If there are NO marking's on the Chain NEVER assume that the chain is Rated any higher rating..
So for example.. a 10mm chain you buy from bunning's.. with no marking's..
10x10 x 8 = 800kg..
------------------------------------------ Now say the chain has a G3 on it..
10mm G3 = G30
So the formula is [10x 10] x30] x.3 = SWL so 900kg.. ----------------------------------------- Now the chain is 10mm with a G8 or G80 or G10[100] or just a "T" on it..
[10x10] x 32 = SWL So 3200kg..
Hope that help's.. you..
SO NEVER EVER ASSUME that any chain is a G8 or "T" rated chain..
You are far better of taking it as the lowest rating..
Juergen
-- Edited by SnowT on Tuesday 26th of November 2013 10:04:33 PM
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IF I say something Dumb.. Just Smack me..
I'm full of Knowledge.. I don't profess to know EVERYTHING, but I'm constantly Learning new thing's..
Sorry.. I have a Little bit of knowledge of chain's and sling's as such from the courses I have done rigging/dogging and The Trusck driver Course..
SWL - Safe working Load.. Thanks - gotcha D = Diameter of the chain.. ie 10mm cross section.. So in the formula you supplied is Diameter is squared?
Check to see if there are any marking's on the chain's They should gave a marking of some kind. On my chains (that came with the van when new) it says PWR 4177-75 and is 12mm diameter. So in my case does the formula go as - 12X12=144X75=10,800X0.3=3,240Kg? My Van's ATM is 2,600Kg (over the scales)
8 = the Best.. [ Use the top Formula 1] So 8 = 80 in your formula?
3-7 lesser grade.. [Use Formula 2] and 3-7 = 30 to 75 in your formula?
nothing.. Normal chain [Use Formula 3] Confused here. So diameter squared X 8 (where does 8 come from?) produces "nothing"?
Hope this help's and that I have not left any More info out.. So help me here - how do these formulas help me decide on which size/rating of "hammerlock" joiner to buy/use. Does it mean I need one rated to 3,240Kg? Are these hammerlock joiners generally widely available and at which suppliers?
Juergen
Cheers - John
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2006 Discovery 3 TDV6 SE Auto - 2008 23ft Golden Eagle Hunter Some people feel the rain - the others just get wet - Bob Dylan
Hi John,
Like you I have NFI about all the tech jargon being thrown at us by those that have to sound as though they know everything...LOL..
IF I had to buy a joiner to suit a particular chain I would buy a hammerlock one with the same diameter as my chain from our local Skipper Aust store.. or any other good industrial bearing shop should have it in stock..
I reckon there's a fair bit tied up in the van and the safety chains maybe the last resort in keeping it so I get it all checked out by a reputable supplier of industrial slings such as Nobles. It's not just the weight of the rig but also the safety margins and if saving a couple of hundred dollars is more important than loosing your rig then go for the cheap option and guess. Otherwise take Juergen's advice and take the time to learn or get someone who does know how to do it do it for you.
VSB1 states chain, not chain, joiner, shackle, or piece of fencing wire. Just chain. However correct size Hammerlocks are approved within the engineering, rigging, maritime and construction industries as a recognised method of of joining chains for lifting and towing purposes, but not however approved for use with chain blocks etc.
I don't know any engineer that would not pass a trailer being inspected where a hammerlock has been used to join the chain(s), but they wouldn't pass inspection where shackles had been used to join a chain.
Cheers, ozjohn.
-- Edited by ozjohn on Wednesday 27th of November 2013 12:46:30 PM
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Retired Engineer, Ex Park Owner & Caravan Consultant. Holden 2.8 Colorado - Roma Elegance 17'6" Pop Top. Location: Mornington Peninsula Vic.
We have 2 hammerlocks joining extensions for our two chains. These were done by a recognised caravan repairer/maker and gave us the extra length we needed on our Vista RV Crossover. We had to get the towbar lengthened for the Prado and so the chains were then too short. All absolutely legal.
Hi Forum, I measured the chain on our van @ 13mm, the Hammerlock upper rating for this chain is 13mm it also comes with specs and A/S https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/2-Pack-13mm-Chain-Link-Connector-Hammerlock-Joiner-4X4-Chain-Link-Coupler/302099052395?_trkparms=aid%3D222007%26algo%3DSIM.MBE%26ao%3D2%26asc%3D20160908110712%26meid%3D33184b6e96364a77945e4c39006921bc%26pid%3D100677%26rk%3D14%26rkt%3D30%26sd%3D302195820789%26itm%3D302099052395&_trksid=p2385738.c100677.m4598